Article

Good Nutrition Foundation for Children’s Health

Pediatrics

Nutrients such as vitamin C, vitamin A, vitamin E, selenium, zinc and a balanced diet can help keep young children healthy. When you prepare your child's meals, portion sizes should be based on recommendations for a balanced diet for children. To enhance immunity, adequate sleep and proper exercise are necessary too.

Daily Intake of 5 Key Nutrients for a Strong Foundation

Age

Cereals (including biscuits, bread, porridge and noodles)

Vegetables and Mushrooms

Fruits

Meat/ fish or equivalent

Dairy

Fluids

2-5 years 1.5 to 3 bowls of rice or equivalentHalf to one medium bowl1 piece1.5 to 3 ounces2 glasses4-5 cups
6-11 years3 to 4 bowls of rice or equivalent1 to 2 medium bowls 2 pieces3 to 5 ounces2 glasses6-8 cups

Bowl: 240ml   Glass: 240ml


 Examples of Nutrients That Help Strengthen Immunity 

Nutrient

Functions

Sources

Vitamin A

  • Maintains healthy body tissues
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Fresh dark green, orange-red vegetables and fruits
  • Milk, eggs, fish

Vitamin C

  • Helps with wound healing and red blood cells production
  • Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory
  • Fresh citrus fruits, berries 
  • Broccoli, papaya, tomatoes 

Vitamin E

  • Helps synthesis of muscles, red blood cells and nerve tissue 
  • Keeps blood vessels healthy, acts as an anti-oxidant
  • Dark green vegetables, eggs, wheat germ, almonds, and 
  • Cooking oils, soybeans 

Selenium

  • Maintains tissue elasticity and pancreatic function
  • Maintains a healthy immune system
  • Wheat buns, eggs, salmon, shrimp, pork

Zinc

  • Maintains a healthy immune system, enhance body's defense
  • Helps with wound healing, protein and phosphorus metabolism, reproductive function growth and development
  • Seafood, beef, pork, spinach
  • Mushrooms, sunflower seeds, soybeans

This article's content is for reference purposes only and does not provide any professional diagnosis or treatment advice.

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