Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL)

Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) is a non‑invasive treatment for kidney stones and ureteric stones. By using focused shock waves to break stones into small fragments, stones can be passed naturally through the urinary tract, avoiding surgical incisions and the risks associated with general or regional anaesthesia.

Equipped with a high‑precision localisation system, ESWL minimises damage to surrounding soft tissues while improving safety and treatment effectiveness. The procedure is performed with ECG monitoring, significantly reducing the risk of cardiac arrhythmia, making it suitable even for patients with underlying heart conditions.

Applications of ESWL

Treatment of kidney stones
Treatment of ureteric stones
Facilitates natural stone passage and reduces the need for surgery

Key Features

Completely Non‑invasive: No incisions or urinary catheter, ensuring comfort and quicker recovery.
High‑precision Targeting: Advanced localisation focuses shock waves on the stone, minimising tissue injury.
ECG‑guided Safety Monitoring: Continuous ECG monitoring reduces cardiac risk and suits patients with anaesthetic concerns.
Effective Stone Fragmentation: Shock waves break stones into small fragments for easier natural passage.
Lower Procedural Risks: No water immersion and no need for general or regional anaesthesia.
Outpatient Convenience: Day treatment with same‑day discharge.

ESWL Procedure

Stone Localisation: Imaging and positioning systems are used to accurately identify the stone.
Shock Wave Treatment: Focused shock waves break the stone into small fragments.
Natural Stone Passage: Fragments are passed naturally through the urinary tract.

The entire procedure takes approximately 45–60 minutes, and patients can usually return to normal daily activities shortly afterwards.